Food science and technology represent a dynamic field that encompasses the study, development, and application of scientific principles and innovations to improve various aspects of food production, processing, preservation, and quality. This interdisciplinary field plays a crucial role in ensuring food safety, enhancing nutritional value, extending shelf life, and meeting the evolving demands of consumers. Here are key aspects and advancements in food science and technology: Food Safety and Quality Assurance: 1. Food Preservation Techniques: Advancements in preservation methods such as canning, freezing, pasteurization, and dehydration contribute to extending the shelf life of food crops while maintaining their nutritional value and safety. 2. Microbial Control and Safety Measures: Innovative technologies and processes are employed to control and eliminate pathogens, ensuring the safety of food products . This includes techniques like irradiation, high-pressure processing, a...
